Understanding FACS: The Importance of Credentials in Surgery
- Richard J. Harding, MD, FACS

- Aug 6, 2025
- 3 min read
Updated: 5 days ago
FACS: A Mark of Surgical Excellence
"FACS" stands for Fellow of the American College of Surgeons, a prestigious designation awarded to surgeons who meet the highest standards of surgical skill, ethical conduct, and professional integrity. It’s not just a title—it’s a rigorous credential that reflects a surgeon’s commitment to excellence in patient care.

To become a FACS surgeon, one must complete an extensive educational and professional journey, including:
A bachelor’s degree with pre-medical coursework
Graduation from an accredited medical school (MD or DO)
Completion of a surgical residency (typically 5–7 years)
Board certification in their surgical specialty
A comprehensive peer-reviewed application and evaluation by the American College of Surgeons
This process ensures that FACS surgeons are not only technically skilled but also uphold the highest ethical and professional standards in their practice.
Why It Matters to Patients
When you choose a surgeon with the FACS designation, you’re choosing someone who has been thoroughly vetted by their peers and recognized for their dedication to safe, effective, and ethical surgical care. Hospitals and healthcare institutions across the country—and around the world—recognize FACS as a symbol of trust and credibility.
For patients, this means peace of mind. It means your surgeon is committed to ongoing education, continuous improvement, and delivering the best possible outcomes.
Dr. Richard Harding, MD, FACS: A Leader in Surgical Innovation
Dr. Richard Harding exemplifies what it means to be a FACS surgeon. As a board-certified general surgeon with advanced training in endocrine and minimally invasive surgery, he has earned national recognition for his expertise and innovation.
He holds faculty appointments at both the University of Arizona College of Medicine and Creighton University School of Medicine, where he trains future surgeons in advanced techniques. He was the first surgeon in Arizona to perform thyroid radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and is a national instructor in scarless transoral thyroidectomy.
Dr. Harding also extends his commitment to excellence beyond the operating room. Through his work with Kenya Relief, he has participated in surgical missions to underserved communities, providing life-changing care and training local medical teams.
The Bottom Line
The FACS designation is more than a credential—it’s a promise. It tells you that your surgeon has met the highest standards in surgical care and continues to uphold them every day. At Arizona Endocrine Surgery, we’re proud to have Dr. Richard Harding, MD, FACS, leading our team with the skill, compassion, and integrity that this title represents.
The Journey to Becoming a FACS Surgeon
The path to becoming a Fellow of the American College of Surgeons is demanding. It requires years of education and training. Each step is crucial in shaping a competent surgeon.
Educational Requirements
The journey begins with a bachelor’s degree. This is often followed by medical school. Students must complete rigorous coursework in the sciences. After earning their degree, they enter a surgical residency. This hands-on training lasts several years. During this time, they gain practical experience in various surgical procedures.
Board Certification
After residency, surgeons must pass a board certification exam. This exam assesses their knowledge and skills in their specialty. Achieving board certification is a significant milestone. It demonstrates a surgeon's commitment to their field.
The Role of the American College of Surgeons
The American College of Surgeons plays a vital role in maintaining surgical standards. They provide resources for education and training. They also advocate for patient safety and quality care. Their rigorous evaluation process ensures that FACS surgeons meet high standards.
Trust and Credibility in Surgical Care
Choosing a surgeon is a critical decision. The FACS designation offers reassurance. It indicates that the surgeon has undergone extensive training. It also shows a commitment to ethical practices. Patients can feel confident knowing their surgeon is dedicated to their well-being.
Conclusion: Making Informed Choices
In summary, the FACS designation signifies excellence in surgery. It reflects a surgeon's dedication to patient care. When selecting a surgeon, consider their credentials. The FACS designation is a mark of trust. At Arizona Endocrine Surgery, we prioritize your health and safety.





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